Elaeocarpus type genus of the family elaeocarpaceae genus elaeocarpus dilleniid dicot genus genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees. Elaeocarpus angustifolius, fairy petticoats, bead tree. The genus elaeocarpus linnaeus elaeaocarpaceae represents 18 species in northeast india out of 29 species in india. The common name for this species is derived from the oliveshaped fruits that range in color from dark blue to bruise purple to nearly black. Pdf the genus elaeocarpus elaeocarpaceae in northeast. Pdf biosynthesis of elaeocarpus floribundus mediated. Diagnostics upper canopy tree up to 49 m tall and 84 cm dbh.
Elaeocarpus definition is a genus the type of the family elaeocarpaceae of indian and australian trees and shrubs having simple leaves and small racemose flowers and including some species valuable as timber trees. In the present study the antiarthritic activity of ethanolic extracts of leaf and seed of elaeocarpus serratus l. Pdf screening of elaeocarpus floribundus fruit extracts for. Elaeocarpus floribundus herb uses, benefits, cures, side. In mauritius a leaf decoction is used to treat hypertension and diabetes. Elaeocarpus floribundus blume is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus elaeocarpus family elaeocarpaceae. Elaeocarpus dentatus, elaeocarpus floribundus, elaeocarpus. The elaeocarpus consists of about 12 genera and 350 species of trees and shrubs and are distributed in the tropical and. List of various diseases cured by elaeocarpus floribundus.
In india, the fruit, called in bengal julpai, of the size and shape of an olive, is. Screening of elaeocarpus floribundus fruit extracts for bioactive. Elaeocarpus an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. Elaeocarpus is used in ulcers, rheumatism, piles, pneumonia, and leprosy. Clow baack integrated advertising promotion and marketing communications pdf integrated advertising, promotion, and marketing communications kindle edition by kenneth e. Elaeocarpus ganitrus commonly known as rudraksha belongs to the elaeocarpaceae family and grows in the himalayan region. Elaeocarpus grandis synonyms, elaeocarpus grandis pronunciation, elaeocarpus grandis translation, english dictionary definition of elaeocarpus grandis. The seed of rudraksh tree has been given a very special place and it is credited with mystical and divine properties. Only polar extracts of leaves and stem bark of elaeocarpus floribundus as well as methanol. Elaeocarpus is an ideal tree for the tropical garden as it needs little maintenance to thrive, surviving well in low nutrient and dry soils, except sands and waterlogged areas.
In ayurveda, the seed is used for the treatment of. The approximately 350 species are distributed from madagascar in the west through india, southeast asia, southern china, and japan, through australia to new zealand, fiji, and hawaii in the east. The islands of borneo and new guinea have the greatest concentration of species. Elaeocarpus sylvestris confused in the nursery trade with e. Elaeocarpus definition of elaeocarpus by the free dictionary. Northern parts of bengal are important ecogeological strata of different minor and underutilized fruits. General information about elaeocarpus 1eaeg eppo global database.
Elaeocarpus floribundus is an evergreen tree with a spreading crown. It makes an excellent privacy hedge in the same character as cherry laurel. Perspective to the antioxidative capacity and antibacterial activity article pdf available october 2017 with 202 reads how we measure reads. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. Petals 4 or 5, white, free, margin laciniate, rarely entire or lobed. The tree is well known for its medicinal and religious value in india. The pulp surrounding the stone of the fruit is eatable, and in india the fruits are either used in curries or pickled like olives. Demography and conservation demography and conservation. Elaeocarpus floribundus in kew science plants of the world online. The olive fruits are famous for medicinal property possessing an array of bioactive phytochemicals. The analysis of the results of this retrospective study of the medical records of patients with her2 positive breast cancer and the adverse reactions to the treatment with the monoclonal antibody trastuzumab, concludes that the monitoring and notification of these adverse events, as well as the need for cardiological. In fact the tree is a cousin of elaeocarpus shaericus rudraksha. This relatively new introduction to the landscape industry produces dark green, lustrous, leathery foliage and makes a wonderful specimen evergreen upright growing shrub or small evergreen tree in the warm parts of the south. Elaeocarpus synonyms, elaeocarpus pronunciation, elaeocarpus translation, english dictionary definition of elaeocarpus.
Elaeocarpaceae is a large evergreen bigleaved tree. On mar 7, 2010, earthwolf from round rock, tx wrote. Ganitrus gaertner masters but species with a 2 or 3loculed ovary and 1loculed fruit belong to e. Uses an infusion of the bark and leaves is used in sumatra as a mouthwash for inflamed gums. The seeds are known as rudraksha, or rudraksh, sanskrit. The bark of the elaeocarpus parvifolius used in especially in the treatment of malarial infection. Elaeocarpus grandis australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by oneseeded glossy blue fruit. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in elaeocarpus floribundus. Rudraksha may be produced by several species of elaeocarpus. Elaeocarpus ganitrus is a medium sized tree occurring in nepal, bihar, bengal, assam, madhya pradesh and bombay, and cultivated as an ornamental tree in various parts of india.
Elaeocarpaceae rudraksh, rudraksa, rudraksha, blue olive berry origin. An evergreen tree, found generally wild as well as cultivated in the household gardens for its edible fruit. Elaeocarpus floribundus pdf elaeocarpus floribundus occurs from india eastward to vietnam, peninsular malaysia, indonesia to borneo and the philippines palawan. The hard, highly figured internal part of the fruit of several species, but especially the rudraksha tree e. Elaeocarpus decipiens japanese blueberry tree a beautiful, broadleaved evergreen large shrub or tree, typically growing 20 to 35 feet in height with an equal spread but may become larger with time as trees in nature are known to be nearly twice as tall. India, indochina, malesia elaeocarpus grandis elaeocarpus hartleyi. Elaeocarpus is a genus of tropical and subtropical evergreen trees and shrubs. Plants profile for elaeocarpus carolinensis elaeocarpus. The antioxidative activity of both ethanolic and aqueous olive fruit extracts were determined in dpph 2, 2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl free radical. Elaeocarpus ganitrus, elaeocarpus sphaericus family. Results revealed that the ethanolic leaf and seed extracts of e. In vitro propagation of rudraksha elaeocarpus sphaericus.
In sanskrit rudraksha means rudras shivas teardrop. Pdf fruiting characteristics of jalpaithe indian olive elaeocarpus. Indian olive elaeocarpus floribundus is one of the minor crops grown in terai region of west bengal. In our childhood we knew this fruit to be olive even now i find this misconception prevails in bengal.
It produces white coloured flowers in the leaf axil during aprilmay and fruits are generally harvested during augustoctober. These beautiful trees do not seem to tolerate the winters when we have severe low temps. How elaeocarpus floribundus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Integrated taxonomic information system elca20 wildlife.
Elaeocarpus definition of elaeocarpus by merriamwebster. Other species of elaeocarpus make brilliant, cobalt blue fruit, shaped like large marbles. It is an attractive shade tree with dense, dark green foliage and rounded canopy. Sepals 4 or 5, valvate, abaxially usually pubescent. Similar species elaeocarpus decipiens japanese blueberry. The paper provides the diversity and distribution of. This study assesses the olive, elaeocarpus floribundus, fruit mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles snps having antibacterial activity and determines the hplc chromatogram of the extracts. Free elaeocarpus eumundii elaeocarpus floribundus elaeocarpus ganitrus rudraksh tree elaeocarpus gaussenii. Elaeocarpus sphaericus commonly known as rudraksha is a large evergreen broad leaved tree found in tropical and subtropical areas at the attitude ranging from seacoast to 2,000 meters above the sea level 8. Elaeocarpus ganitrus, is a large evergreen broadleaved tree whose seed is traditionally used for prayer beads in hinduism. Elaeocarpus floribundus indian olive tree 4 seeds rare tropical plant limited supply bonsai or tropical white bell hanging flowers. Hemsley japanese blueberry tree other common names. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. The bole can be unbranched for 12 16 metres and 84cm in diameter 359.
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